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    Reading the eyes-closed alpha bump at Oz

    Jul 2, 2026 6 min readalphaOzPSD

    One of the prototype's success criteria is simple to state and easy to check: with eyes closed, occipital alpha (~10 Hz) at Oz should rise relative to an eyes-open block. The verifier does not interpret this — it just makes the contrast visible in the power spectrum so a human can judge it.

    What the figure shows

    The PSD plot overlays an eyes-open and an eyes-closed segment for the Oz channel. A clear bump near 10 Hz in the eyes-closed trace, sitting above the 1/f background, is the signal we expect. No bump, or a bump in the wrong channel, is a prompt to check electrode contact and reference before reading anything further.

    Why we don't over-claim

    A visible alpha increase says the montage and reference are behaving as intended for a healthy resting contrast. It does not say anything clinical, and it does not decode a mental state. The four-channel montage is a hard constraint on any spatial inference, and we keep it that way on purpose.

    Research prototype, not a medical device. Nothing here is diagnostic or clinical.